2 Chronicles 34:6

Authorized King James Version

And so did he in the cities of Manasseh, and Ephraim, and Simeon, even unto Naphtali, with their mattocks round about.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְעָרֵ֨י
And so did he in the cities
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#2
מְנַשֶּׁ֧ה
of Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#3
וְאֶפְרַ֛יִם
and Ephraim
ephrajim, a son of joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#4
וְשִׁמְע֖וֹן
and Simeon
shimon, one of jacob's sons, also the tribe descended from him
#5
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#6
נַפְתָּלִ֑י
even unto Naphtali
naphtali, a son of jacob, with the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#7
בְּהַרְ
with their mattocks
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#8
בֹתֵיהֶ֖ם
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#9
סָבִֽיב׃
round about
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection